The Cinchona officinalis (cinchona) tincture is known for its antipyretic, antibacterial and tonic properties. The plant is traditionally used in the treatment of malaria, digestive disorders and fatigue.
- Family: Rubiaceae
- Common Names: Cinchona, Quinine tree, Cinchona.
- Origin: Native to the Andes of South America (Peru, Bolivia, Colombia).
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Description:
- Height: An evergreen tree that reaches 5–15 meters.
- Leaves: Broad, glossy and deep green in color.
- Flowers: Small, in inflorescences, with a whitish-pink or slightly purple hue.
- Bark: The bark is the main part of the plant used, with a characteristic bitter taste.
Chemical Composition
Cinchona contains a variety of bioactive compounds:
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Cinchona alkaloids:
- Quinine: Antipyretic and antimalarial action.
- Quinidine: Antiarrhythmic action.
- Cinchonidine and Cinchonine: Tonic action.
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Phenolic Compounds:
- Antioxidant properties.
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Tannins:
- Astringent and anti-inflammatory action.
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Glycosides:
- Support of heart function.
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Essential oils:
- Soothing action on the digestive system.
Pharmacological Properties and Actions
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Antipyretic and Antimalarial Action:
- Quinine supports the inhibition of the growth of the malaria parasite.
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Tonic Action:
- It enhances blood circulation and promotes vitality, combating fatigue.
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Antiarrhythmic Action:
- Quinidine helps regulate cardiac arrhythmias.
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Digestive Action:
- Relieves digestive problems such as heartburn and indigestion, and stimulates the appetite.
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Anti-inflammatory and Astringent Action:
- Tannins contribute to wound healing and reduce inflammation.
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Antibacterial and Antioxidant Action:
- Protection against infections and reduction of oxidative stress.
Indications for Use
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Malaria:
- Historically used for the treatment of malaria.
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Digestive Disorders:
- Relief of heartburn, indigestion and loss of appetite.
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Immune Support:
- Action against infections.
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Cardiological Support:
- Combating arrhythmias.
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Fatigue and Exhaustion:
- Used as a general tonic.
How to Use
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- Dosage: 15–30 drops of tincture in a little water or herbal tea, 1–2 times a day.
- Before or after meals, according to your needs.
Precautions and Side Effects
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Contraindications:
- To be avoided during pregnancy, breastfeeding, and by individuals with hypersensitivity to quinine.
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Possible Side Effects:
- Nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headaches or skin reactions in sensitive individuals.
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Interactions:
- It may affect the action of heart medications or anticoagulants.
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Overdose:
- In large doses it may cause toxicity (cinchonism), with symptoms such as tinnitus, blurred vision, or even more serious neurological problems.
The tincture of Cinchona officinalis is an exceptionally beneficial herbal product, known for its antipyretic, antibacterial, and tonic properties. Its use requires caution, as it contains potent alkaloids such as quinine. With proper use and medical guidance, it can effectively contribute to health improvement.
Ingredients
Instructions
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