Bathem

The Smilax officinalis also known as Sarsaparilla is a perennial plant belonging to the family Smilacaceae. Traditionally used in herbal medicine for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and tonic properties. It is known for its ability to support joint health and improve mobility.

Chemical Composition of Smilax officinalis Tincture It includes the active ingredients extracted from the roots of the plant and are responsible for its therapeutic effects. The composition of the tincture may include:

1. Saponins:

   • The main saponins of Smilax officinalis, such as smilaxins, are powerful anti-inflammatory agents that help remove toxins and stimulate the immune system.

2. Flavonoids:

   • Flavonoids such as coumesterol and the quinic acid contribute to the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of the tincture.

3. Polysaccharides:

   • Polysaccharides help regulate the immune system and enhance antimicrobial defenses.

4. Tannins:

   • They provide an astringent effect, strengthening the body's defenses and promoting detoxification.

5. Alkaloids:

   • Although present in small quantities, the alkaloids of Smilax officinalis have a mild stimulant effect and may help relieve fatigue or low mood.

6. Acids:

   • Some organic acids, such as citric acid, may be present in the tincture and help detoxify the body, promoting diuresis.

7. Fatty acids:

   • The tincture may contain omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which have beneficial effects on skin health and support cellular regeneration.

These ingredients, combined with the alcohol or water used in the tincture, facilitate the extraction and preservation of the active ingredients from the plant, offering its beneficial properties. Smilax officinalis, such as anti-inflammatory, analgesic and detoxifying effects.

Pharmacological Actions and Properties:

1. Anti-inflammatory Action: It helps relieve inflammation, especially in the joints.
2. Analgesic Action: Reduces pain associated with muscle or arthritic pain.
3. Antioxidant Action: Reduces cellular damage from free radicals.
4. Tonic Action: It strengthens the general physical condition of the body.
5. Antibacterial and Antiviral Action: It has mild antibacterial properties, which help prevent infections.

Indications for Use:

• It is used to support joints, especially in cases of arthritis and rheumatism.
• As a natural means of relieving joint pain or muscle aches.
• Treatment of inflammation and eczema.
• Helpful in detoxifying the body and improving blood circulation.

How to Use:

 15-30 drops in water or decoction, 1-2 times a day.

Precautions and Side Effects:

• Contraindicated in people with allergies or hypersensitivity to plants in the family Smilacaceae.
• Not recommended for use during pregnancy or lactation.
• May cause mild gastrointestinal upset (e.g., nausea or diarrhea) in large doses.
• Caution is advised when used with other medications that affect the circulatory system.

The tincture Smilax officinalis is a valuable herbal extract with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antioxidant properties, ideal for relieving joint pain and muscle inflammation. However, its use should be done with caution, especially when combined with other treatments.